Thursday, January 20, 2011

Dazu Cliff Carvings

We took a 2-hour bus trip northwest of Chongqing to a 
Unesco World Heritage Site 
to see thousands of 
cliff carvings and rock statues 
created
between the 9th and 13th centuries (AD).  

The first site that we visited had these three Buddhas, carved from stone.
The temple on the site had prayer flags similar to those of Tibet.



There were lots of smaller statues (to pray to) within each temple building.


We were led around through a maze of "incense-enhanced" buildings, but declined the opportunity to have our fortunes told by a Buddhist Monk.....(for a price.)




We learned that the swastika was used in Asian art long before the Nazis adopted it.



Some of the art-work was obviously new, replicas of the original.











Some of the carvings were inside caves, and decorated colorfully.
We are thankful that the original Dazu Rock carvings were not destroyed during the Cultural Revolution, because they were fairly un-known at that time.
The big Dragon/Lion guards the door to the cave.
Some sculptures tell stories.
These were certainly my favorite Buddhas, located on Treasured Summit Hill. 
The Rock and Cliff Carvings are influenced by Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism.
Some were enormous!
Very intricate stone-work produced thousands of carvings!
The biggest Buddha on the site is depicted entering Nirvana, with the torso sunk into the cliff face. 
Keep in mind that these carvings are up to 1200 years old!
It was a COLD day, involving a long bus ride, but well worth the trip!
There were some amazing, natural, polished rocks in the gift shop.
There were also ancient tombs on the site.
Chinese people are very much into rating everything!
This pile of newly-made bricks reminded us of those we used to help build a school in Malawi, AFRICA.
A rural house, probably for multiple families




We just walked, but some tourists take a taxi like this one out to the sites. 

(Notice the "garage doors" on the building in the background.  This is extremely common in China:  space is leased for shops and eateries in the lower level of buildings, with residences up above.)






We boarded the mini-bus, and looked forward to our final site on the Rock and Cliff-Carvings Tour.  But, instead, we were taken to a commercial building and escorted into this little room for a knife-and-potato-peeler demonstration, ...... the kind we would see at our state or county fairs!  We were "sold out" by the tour company!  (Disappointing ending for a great day.)

Monday, January 17, 2011

Visit to Zunyi (part 5)

Hiking in Zunyi, 
Guizhou Province, CHINA

We went hiking up Red Army Mountain, with Felix, (niece) Vivian, and Jin.
We had met some guys along the street, trying to get warm!
Notice the Communist Hammer-and-Sickle on the monument.
Red Army Mountain has monuments to the soldiers who died on "The Long March."
It was incredibly cold in Zunyi!  There was a layer of ice on everything!







A special nurse who cared for children on The Long March is honored here.  
**** I rubbed her knees, expecting (hoping) that now my own knees will become healed from arthritis........










We stopped to warm ourselves by the charcoal fire of a street-side vendor selling "stinky tofu."  Chris thought that the food was pretty good!








We hiked on to Phoenix Mountain, though Felix needed a piggy-back ride from his "Grandpa Chris."


















Every single day of the year, Jin's mother makes the trek up to Phoenix Mountain to get drinking and cooking water from a natural spring. 











Vivian and Felix, fun kids!
Yes, Zunyi is quite a historical city.
And, it has some beautiful scenes.
We went to an amusement park where "Jin grew up."  It had carnival rides, and a place to feed pigeons.



Red Army Street 
is now full of touristy. little shops and food vendors.  At the end of this street is the site of Jin's childhood home.  There is also a Mao Zedong Museum, where we saw Chairman Mao's toothbrush, bedroom slippers, and other very personal effects.




Chris was invited to play a game of badminton with this local guy....on Red Army Street.
Jin's family
We had one last meal with Jin's family.  Thirteen people gathered around this portable card table, sitting on small plastic stools.  Each person held a small bowl in his hands, and then snagged food out of the serving bowls with chop-sticks.  My favorite food here was the home-made (by Jin's mother) vegetable dumplings, dipped in soy sauce.  Yummy!
We had a marvelous time with Jin and her family in Zunyi.  Thank you, sweet Jin!  (Felix is sucking on a candy.)